12.Axis2 Web Service(三).docx

一、SOAPIn Axis2在前两天的教程中,我们学习到了用Axis2如何进行复杂数据、简单数据进行传输。正如我在前一天教程中所说，在web service的世界里，一切都是基于SOAP的，因此在今天我们将学习Axis2中的SOAP特性。今天的课程将用3个例子来完成即：1）客户端与服务端使用SOAP进行通讯2）服务端将Exception以SOAPFault的形式抛给客户端3）使用SWA（Soap With Attachment）来进行附件传送?二、客户端与服务端使用SOAP进行通讯来看下面这个Web Service：下面是Service端的源码org.sky.axis2.soap.SoapServicepackage org.sky.axis2.soap;?import org.apache.axiom.om.OMAbstractFactory;import org.apache.axiom.om.OMElement;import org.apache.axiom.om.OMFactory;import org.apache.axiom.om.OMNamespace;importjava.util.*;?public class SoapService {public static OMElementrequestSoap = null;public OMElement request(OMElementsoapBody) {??requestSoap = soapBody;??Iterator it = requestSoap.getChildElements();????OMElementissuerElement = (OMElement) it.next();????OMElementserialElement = (OMElement) it.next();????OMElementrevocationDateElement = (OMElement) it.next();????String issuer = issuerElement.getText();????String serial = serialElement.getText();????String revocationDate = revocationDateElement.getText();????System.out.println(issuer===== + issuer);????System.out.println(serial===== + serial);????System.out.println(revocationDate===== + revocationDate);????OMFactorysoapFactory = OMAbstractFactory.getOMFactory();????OMNamespaceomNs = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(??????????????, );??????????????????OMElementsoapResponse = soapFactory.createOMElement(SoapResponse, omNs);?????OMElementsoapIssuer = soapFactory.createOMElement(Issuer, omNs);????soapIssuer.setText(issuer: + issuer);????soapResponse.addChild(soapIssuer);?OMElementsoapSerial = soapFactory.createOMElement(Serial, omNs);????soapSerial.setText(serial: + serial);????soapResponse.addChild(soapSerial);?OMElementsoapRevokeDate = soapFactory.createOMElement(RevokeDate,omNs);????soapRevokeDate.setText(RevocationDate: + revocationDate);????soapResponse.addChild(soapRevokeDate);????soapResponse.build();?return soapResponse;? }}来看它的service.xml的描述service name=SoapService???????? description?????????????????? This is the service for