花养殖与营养土的配制（Preparation of flower culture and nutrient soil）.docVIP

花养殖与营养土的配制（Preparation of flower culture and nutrient soil） Flower culture and preparation of nutrient soil Garden soil is also called garden soil and garden soil. It is a common cultivated soil. Because of its frequent fertilization and cultivation, it has higher fertility and better crumb structure, and is one of the main raw materials for preparing cultivated soil. The disadvantage is that the surface is easy to harden when it is dry, and the permeability is poor when wet, so it can not be used alone. The surface sandy loam of vegetables or legumes is best. Humus soil: peat and humus soil, is the use of a variety of plant leaves, weeds and other mixed soil and water park, human excrement, cultivation and fermentation after soil accumulation into. The pH value is acidic. Need to be used after exposure to screening. Mountain mud: This is a kind of natural humus soil, which is loose and acidic. Compared to black mud and Mount Huangshan mud, the former is more sticky and less humus. Mountain mud is often used as the main cultivated soil for camellia, orchid, azalea and other sour flowers. River sand: sand drainage ventilation is good, the incorporation of heavy soil, can improve soil structure, increase soil drainage ventilation. The disadvantage is that there is no fertility. The utility model can be used as a material for preparing cultivated soil or a cuttage or seeding substrate. The sand was used as the culture soil, must be washed with fresh water, otherwise the higher salinity, affect the growth of flowers. Chaff ash and ash: chaff ash is rice husk ash after burning ash, straw or other weeds after firing ash. The two are rich in potash fertilizer. Add to the soil, make it well drained, loose soil, and increase the potassium content, pH value is alkaline. Bone meal: bone meal is a fertilizer made from ground animal bones and fermented. It contains a large amount of phosphate fertilizer. The amount added each time shall not exceed 1% of the total amount. Sawdust