论旅游业极限容量及其确定问题（On the limit capacity of tourism industry and its determination）.doc

论旅游业极限容量及其确定问题（On the limit capacity of tourism industry and its determination） On the limit capacity of tourism industry and its determination On the ultimate capacity of tourism industry and its determination 2008-12-20 15:10:22 In the practice of tourism, tourists usually willing to provide tourist area government or the private sector a variety of tourism resources and facilities such as pay money, time and energy can be widely used in public products (public goods). In fact, the economics of the public product and the tourism product is essentially different, it is shared by two or more individuals or groups or the entire community of people, so the consumer has obvious non competitive and non exclusive and indivisible, for example, to supply it to a person is not reduced for other people to consume supply, one person does not interfere with other people. If the adverse effects in tourists not properly bred such a notion of personal participation in tourism resources consumption is not for other peoples consumption quantity and the opportunity or that the tourism destination is not due to a single tourists join has the damage, so, when this concept deeply rooted and is deeply ingrained. Tide the tourist will surge, tourism eventually overcrowded....... (I) The excessive use of tourism and crowded the norm, whether success for the tourism industry to start, it still troubled inextricably bogged down in? In order to get the answer to the question, we found that after analysis of anything restriction with the tradition of dialectical thinking, the development of the tourism industry is no exception to it by the degree of restriction, once broke the degree of constraint, real meaning of destination may change, this is what we call the tourism industry limit capacity or load capacity (touvism carrying capacity), referred to as the tourism capacity, tourism industry is the highest scale limit the adverse effects of unacceptable does not refer to a certain period of t