铝合金铸棒缺陷的产生原因（Causes of defects in Aluminum Alloy Casting Bars）.docVIP

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铝合金铸棒缺陷的产生原因（Causes of defects in Aluminum Alloy Casting Bars）.doc

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铝合金铸棒缺陷的产生原因（Causes of defects in Aluminum Alloy Casting Bars）

铝合金铸棒缺陷的产生原因（Causes of defects in Aluminum Alloy Casting Bars） The non-metallic slag inclusion mainly refers to the slag inclusion on the low test piece, such as slag inclusion, slag and flux, asbestos plate and so on. Slag inclusion is divided into surface slag inclusion and internal slag inclusion. Slag inclusion damages the continuity of ingot structure and seriously affects the quality of the products. Causes: 1- raw and auxiliary materials are not clean, such as oil, dirt, dust, moisture and so on; In the process of 2- smelting, the surface oxide film has been destroyed many times because of repeated feeding, dilution and agitation; In the process of converting to 3- impact too much, not full of molten metal flow or gap is too large due to oxidation slag; 4- refining improper operation, refining is not sufficient, so that the refining effect is not good; 5- in the casting process, the metal level fluctuates greatly, each falls nearly to seal off, and the beginning and ending are improper; 6- is affected by the nature of alloy. If some alloys are poor in fluidity, it is difficult to float slag; 7- casting temperature is too low, slag is difficult to float 5. oxide film Fragments of complex oxides consisting of metal aluminum and AI2O3 in oxidation in air and other oxides in alloy elements (such as MgO) exist in the ingot and form an oxide film in the ingot. It destroys the continuity and compactness of the internal structure of the alloy and reduces the various properties of the alloy. Causes: 1- raw and auxiliary materials are not clean: if there is oil, moisture, moisture, corrosion, dust, sediment and so on; In the process of 2- smelting, repeated feeding, diluting and mixing methods are improper, which destroy the surface oxide film and become fragments and fall into the melt. 3- humidity season, easy to produce oxidation film; In the process of converting 4- melt metal melt without full pipe flow, the impact is too large or the fall was not closed due to ox