振动力学学习（Vibration mechanics learning）.docVIP

振动力学学习（Vibration mechanics learning） Research contents of vibration mechanics 1 systems, incentives and responses The research object of the vibration problem in engineering system is known, it can be a part of a machine, or a complete project structure and so on; called external force factors such as excitation or input; vibration system for called to produce the response or output. According to the above concept, the engineering vibration of vibration mechanics can be divided into three kinds: The first kind, known excitation and system, responds. Such problems can be referred to as system dynamic response analysis. This is the most basic and the most common problems in engineering, its main task is to check the structure, etc. in the work of the dynamic response (such as deformation, displacement, stress etc.) whether meet the predetermined security requirements and other requirements. In the product design stage, the dynamic response of the specific design plan is checked. If the requirements are not changed, the design will be modified until the requirement is reached, and the design scheme is finally determined. This process is called vibration design. In terms of the flow direction of the block diagram, the dynamic response problem belongs to the positive problem due to the solution of the problem, and this is also the most important content of vibration mechanics. The second category, known excitation and response, seeks the system. Such problems can be referred to as system identification. Here, the so-called system, mainly refers to obtain the physical parameters of the system (such as quality, stiffness and damping coefficient, etc.) and the systems inherent characteristics of vibration (such as natural frequency, the main vibration mode, etc.) understanding. In fact, when dealing with such problems. It is difficult for the system to establish a mechanical model and grasp its inherent vibration characteristics because of various reasons. At this time, the