排气净化装置（Exhaust gas purifying device）.doc

排气净化装置（Exhaust gas purifying device） With the amount of automobile exhaust also grow with each passing day, with increasing intensity of human health hazards and environmental pollution. In this regard, all countries in the world have formulated corresponding laws and regulations, with a view to controlling the emission of automobiles at a low level. In order to meet the emission standards, the engine exhaust must be purified. In recent years, the automotive industry has developed and created many new technologies and devices for purifying exhaust gases. Zry automotive design network I. harmful emissions from engines The diesel engine powered by piston internal combustion engine is one of the main sources of pollution in the urban atmosphere. The major pollutants emitted by automobiles are carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulates. CO is a product of incomplete combustion of fuel. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. Its affinity with heme in the blood is 300 times that of oxygen, so when people inhale CO, the ability to absorb and transport oxygen reduces, causing dizziness, headaches and other toxic symptoms. When inhaled CO gas containing a volume of 0.3%, it can cause death. NOx mainly refers to NO and NO2, produced in the combustion chamber, high temperature and oxygen rich environment. When the concentration of NOx in air is between 10 and 20ppm, it can stimulate the mucous membrane of oral cavity and nose, cornea, etc.. When NOx is over 500ppm, a few minutes can cause emphysema and death. Zry automotive design network Two 、 constant temperature air intake system Constant temperature intake system is also called intake air temperature automatic regulation system. It is a constant temperature air intake system consisting of an air heating device (also called a hot stove) and a control device mounted on the air intake duct of the air cleaner, and is used for the carburetor type or the throttle body injection engine. W