整理的精华--儿科（The essence of finishing -- Pediatrics）.docVIP

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整理的精华--儿科（The essence of finishing -- Pediatrics）.doc

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整理的精华--儿科（The essence of finishing -- Pediatrics）

整理的精华--儿科（The essence of finishing -- Pediatrics） The essence of finishing -- pediatrics -- 1 perinatal period - 28 weeks after birth and 7 days after birth - - 2 newborns - from birth to umbilical cord ligation to 28 days after birth - 3 babies - from 28 days of birth to 1 years of age - 4, early childhood - 1 years of age to 3 years of age - 5 children weigh about 2 2kg per year during puberty 6 children with anterior fontanel closure time in about 1-1.5 years old The 7 teeth adorable - 4 - 10 months of age, the age of 2.5 - Qi 8 children with carpal bone ossification centers aged 10 years and 10 - The number of deciduous teeth within 92 years - age minus 4-6 - 10 children 3-4 months ago, Grams sign is masculine, normal, before 2 years old, the PAP sign is positive for the physiological phenomenon - 11 the first reflex occurred 2 weeks after birth - 12 in addition to the Measles Vaccine live 8 months time after birth, BCG - born, polio DPT vaccine -2 months -3 months - 13 rickets, skull softening occurs more than 3-6 months - 14 rickets rib beads to 7-10 rib most obvious - 15, the treatment of rickets early oral method, daily vitamin Dj dose of 0.2-0.4 million IU, exciting intramuscular injection method dose - 200 thousand iu-30 10000 IU once - 16 for malnutrition, median weight loss was -2sd---3sd, subcutaneous fat 0.4cm - 17 treatment of rickets activity, early to give vitamin D oral administration time, after January to change the amount of prevention - 18 daily required moisture, infant -150, adult -40, school-age children -75, preschool children -100mg/kg - 19 preterm infants - gestational age 28 weeks, 37 weeks of the newborn, full-term infants -37 weeks, 42 weeks of newborns - 20 normal full-term newborn birth weight -2500-4000g within first hours after birth, respiratory rate of 60-80 / min - 21 neonates within 24 hours after the exclusion of meconium, full-term newborns sleep when the average heart rate of 120 beats per minute, daily total calorie newborn