猪水泡病（Swine vesicular disease）.docVIP

猪水泡病（Swine vesicular disease） Pigs mouth, tongue, lips, gums, mucous membrane, ungulae, nipple, nose, skin blisters can occur. A small number of cases of hoof shell off, mobile inconvenience. The rupture occurred within 24 hours of the blister. If there is no secondary infection, 1 weeks later, the wound becomes dry and new skin is regenerated. White hoof Coronet is not neat black belt, black hoof Coronet have irregular edges or plastic film. After 10 days of recovery, the residual skin and saliva had no infectivity. Natural cases without death are not fatal. Symptoms are difficult to distinguish from foot and mouth disease. A reliable diagnosis is that the animals are inoculated, or they are made from blisters, grated, or inoculated with susceptible liquid, which causes typical symptoms, while other animals are not susceptible. Serological tests were more accurate in neutralizing tests. The presence of neutralizing antibodies in serum occurred in pigs 4~5 days after the onset of the blister. The other methods, such as reverse indirect hemagglutination test, fluorescent antibody test and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, can be used as an auxiliary diagnostic tool. With iodine or coal tar daub hoof wound can prevent secondary infection. The diseased pig can recover more than 10 days after the blister has occurred. There are many kinds of vaccine for immunization, inactivated vaccine and attenuated vaccine have immune effect. Swine vesicular disease is an acute infectious disease of swine caused by swine vesicular disease, with occasional fork and hoof coronet, lip, tongue, nose and nipple skin or mucosa occurred blister features. OIE classified it as a class a epidemic. 1 etiology Swine vesicular disease virus belongs to the family RNA, enterovirus genus. The virus must be kept refrigerated and frozen. 56 hours, 1 hours can be inactivated, stable in pH2.5 ~ 12, and have strong resistance to disinfectants. In the presence of organic substances, 1% sodium hydroxide c