直肠滴入与临床应用（Rectal instillation and its clinical application）.docVIP

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直肠滴入与临床应用（Rectal instillation and its clinical application）.doc

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直肠滴入与临床应用（Rectal instillation and its clinical application）

直肠滴入与临床应用（Rectal instillation and its clinical application） Rectal instillation and its clinical application 1. is the use of disposable syringe into the rectum (10 - 30ml) to pull the needle, the disposable catheter (PVC tube), through the rectum injection administration to achieve the purpose of treating disease of a kind of new clinical drug delivery technology, is in addition to oral and injectable delivery route to third important. Operation method: 2. rectal instillation of drugs into the glass with hot water and stir evenly heated properly (control liquid temperature in the 35 - 40 degrees) to absorb liquid leaving about 3ml air (convenient liquid will be pushed all the internal anal) catheter connected to the catheter tip, with upper oil or other lubricants, insert the patients anus, liquid will be slowly into the rectum (push, do not force too much, to slow the liquid into the rectum, because the force is too large or too prone to defecation, children may also be quickly discharged after drug) with his left hand clenched the catheter to prevent liquid reflux, called family members of patients in catheter extraction quickly live with tissues of patients with anal pressure, allowing patients to maintain postural rest for about 5 minutes. Dosage of rectal instillation or rectal infusion: Adults: 100ml---300ml/ times Children: 6 months, ---1 years old, -----10ml/ times, 1 years old, ---2 years old, -----15ml/ times, 2 years old, -------3 years old, -----20ml/ times 3 years old, ------4 years old, -----25ml/ times, 4 years old, ----5 years old, -----30ml/ times, 5 years old, ------15 years old, -----35ml/ times Adults and children use 2 times a day / day. 7 The position of a rectal drip or rectal infusion: Adults usually take left lateral decubitus, children usually lie prone or prone position The depth of catheter insertion during rectal instillation or rectal injection: Adults are generally inserted 10-----20 cm in children, usually inserted 5-----10 cm Specia