郭天祥单片机作业.docxVIP

用位操作和总线操作两种方法完成以下题目熟练建立KEIL工程点亮第一个发光管.#includereg52.hsbit D1=P1^0;void main(){D1=0;}#includereg52.hvoid main (){P1=0xfe;}}2.8个发光管由上至下间隔1s流动，其中每个管亮500ms,灭500ms,亮时蜂鸣器响，灭时关闭蜂鸣器，一直重复下去。#includereg52.h #includeintrins.h#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charsbit beep=P2^6;uchar temp;void delay();void main(){ temp=0xfe;while(1){ P1=temp;temp=_crol_(temp,1);beep=0;delay();beep=1;}} void delay(){uintx,y;for(x=500;x0;x--)for(y=110;y0;y--);}3.8个发光管来回流动，第个管亮100ms,流动时让蜂鸣器发出“滴滴”声。#includereg52.h #includeintrins.h#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charsbit beep=P2^6;uchar temp;void delay();void main(){ while(1){uint i;temp=0xfe; for(i=1;i8;i++) {beep=0;P1=temp;delay(); beep=1; temp=_crol_(temp,1); } for(i=1;i8;i++) {beep=0;P1=temp; delay(); beep=1; temp=_cror_(temp,1); }}} void delay(){uintx,y;for(x=100;x0;x--)for(y=110;y0;y--);}4,用8个发光管演示出8位二进制数累加过程。#includereg52.h //52单片机头文件#include intrins.h //包含有左右循环移位子函数的库#define uint unsigned int //宏定义#define uchar unsigned char //宏定义void delay(uint z) //延时函数,z的取值为这个函数的延时ms数，如delay(200);大约延时200ms.{ //delay(500);大约延时500ms.uintx,y; for(x=z;x0;x--) for(y=110;y0;y--); }void main() //主函数{uchar a; while(1) //大循环 { a++; P1=~a; delay(1000); } }5.8个发光管间隔200ms由上至下，再由下至上，再重复一次，然后全部熄灭再以300ms间隔全部闪烁5次。重复此过程。#includereg52.h#includeintrins.h#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charvoid delay(uint);uchar temp;void main(){ while(1){ uint j; for(j=0;j2;j++){uint i;temp=0xfe;for(i=1;i8;i++){ P1=temp; delay(200);temp=_crol_(temp,1);}for(i=1;i8;i++){ P1=temp;delay(200);temp=_cror_(temp,1);}}for(j=0;j5;j++){P1=0xff; delay(300);P1=0x00; delay(300);}}} void delay(uint k){uinti,j;for(i=110;i0;i--)for(j=k;j0;j--);}间隔300ms第一次一个管亮流动一次，第二次两个管亮流动，依次到8个管亮，然后重复整个过程。#includereg52.h#includeintrins.h#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charuchar temp;void delay();void main(){uinti,j;while(1){temp=0xfe;for(j=0;j8;j++){for(i=0;i8-j;i++){P1=temp;delay();temp=_crol_(temp,1);}temp=_crol_(temp,j);P1=0