八下 How long have you been collecting shells Period 2.pptVIP

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2017-09-23 发布于河南
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八下 How long have you been collecting shells Period 2.ppt

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八下 How long have you been collecting shells Period 2

Grammar Focus How long did you skate today? I skated for six hours. How long have you been skating? I have been skating for 1 0 years . since 1 0 years ago. 1999. I was 7. Interview 采访 * * How long have you been collecting shells? shells 将下列汉语翻译成英语。 1. 雨已经下了两个星期了。 _______________________________ 2. 自从两年前我一直学习英语。________________________________ ________________________ 3. Mr. Zhang(张老师) 从他24岁开始教英语。 _______________________________ ___________________________ It has been raining for two weeks. I have been learning English since two years ago. Mr. Zhang has been teaching English since he was 24. 定义：表示某动作从过去开始，一直延续到现在经历了多长时间,常有可能持续下去,常和表示一段时间的状语连用。此时态包含现在进行时的含义，也包含现在完成时的含义。时间状语: 1. for + 一段时间 2. since + 过去的时间点 3. since + 一般过去时的句子构成： have/has been + V-ing +…… 现在完成进行时与一般过去时的区别这两种时态所表示的动作虽然都发生在过去, 但是现在完成进行时强调的是动作的持续或进行, 而一般过去时则只表示过去的动作或状态, 和现在没有什么联系。例如： He has been swimming since four o’clock. 他从四点起一直在游泳。(现在还在游) He swam at four o’clock. 四点钟他在游泳。(不涉及现在是否还在游) 选择填空 ( )1. I’ve been skating __ three hours today. A. about B. for C. since ( )2. We’ve been studying English __ two years ago. A. for B. from C. since ( )3. She started skating __ 9 o’clock. A. for B. at C. since ( )4. Sam __ collecting shells for five years. A. is B. started C. has been ( )5. How long have you __ today? A. swimming B. been swimming C. started swimming B C B C B How long has she been dancing? She has been dancing for 3 hours. since 3 hours ago. 3 hours 45 minutes How long has she been learning? She has been learning for 45 minutes. since 45 minutes ago. half an hour 半个小时 How long has he been playing computer games? He has been playing computer games for half an hour. since half an hour ago. play computer games 45 minutes How long have they been pla