一级生产水平下冬小麦、夏玉米的生产模拟 - 应用生态学报.PDFVIP

1997 6 8 CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, Jun. 1997, 8( ) ∀257~ 262 * 周允华 项月琴 李 俊 林忠辉 ( , 100101) 周智泉 ( , 100080) . . , , . , . , 46 t!hm- 2 , 19. 1 t!hm- 2 . . Simulation of winter wheat and summer maize production under optimum conditions. Zhou Yunhua, Xiang Yueqin, Li Jun and Lin Zhonghui ( Institute of Geograp hy , Academia Sinica, Beij ing 100101), Zhou Zhiquan ( Institute of Comp uting Technology, Academia Sinica, Bei j ing 100080). Chin.J. App l. col., 1997, 8( ) : 257~ 262. By means of simulation models, t he dynamic change of dry matter production by w inter w heat and summer maize at production level 1 is obtained. The results show that the simulated values match well with the measured ones in 1990/ 1991 and 1991/ 1992. The grain yield 1000 kg! mu- 1!yr- 1 can be considered as a target yield for w inter wheat followed by summer maize in the Huanghuaihai Plain wit hout intercropping at t he product ion level 1. If w inter wheat fol lowed by intercropped medium maturity summer maize is adapted, instead of the w inter w heat followed by early maturity summer maize w ithout intercropping, t he total grain yield of the both crops is increased by more than 10% . The simulations for various LAIs show that the dry matter production and t he grain yield of t he two crops within a year w ithout intercropping can reach up to 46 and 19. 1 t!hm- 2, respect ively. Key words Winter w heat, Summer maize, Simulat ion. , . 1 [6] .