swx渗流力学(chapter4)-双语教学12.4 幻灯片.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2013.11 陈军斌 教授 Professor Junbin Chen 第四章 微可压缩液体的不稳定渗流 Chapter4 Unsteady state percolation of slightly compressible fluid 4.1 弹性液体向井渗流的物理过程 The physical process of elastic fluid percolation towards wells 4.2 半无限大地层平面一维不稳定渗流 The planar one-dimensional unsteady state percolation in semi-infinite formation 4.3 弹性液体向一口井不稳定渗流的压力传导规律 Pressure transient law of elastic fluid unsteady state percolation towards well bore 4.4 有限封闭弹性地层内液体向井渗流压力变化的近似解 Approximate solution of pressure change of fluid percolation towards well in finite closed elastic formation 4.5 弹性不稳定渗流的多井干扰 Multi inference of wells of elastic unsteady state percolation 4.6 不稳定试井分析 Unsteady state well testing analysis 4.1 弹性液体向井渗流的物理过程 The physical process of elastic fluid percolation towards wells 第四章 微可压缩液体的不稳定渗流 Chapter4 Unsteady state percolation of slightly compressible fluid 1）压力传导第一阶段 The first period of pressure transient 不稳定传播期：井附近一个小范围内的液体向井底流动，随着时间推移，井所影响的范围越来越大，在生产井附近形成的压降漏斗将逐渐扩大并加深。 The unsteady state propagation period：Initially，only the fluid in a small area near a well flows towards the well bottom. With time passing by， the influencing area of the well becomes bigger and bigger and the funnel of depression formed near the production well will be enlarged and deepened. 2）压力传导第二阶段 The second period of pressure transient 拟稳定传播期：当压力传到封闭边界后，因无外来能量的补充，井底压力与外边界上的压力逐渐下降，经过一段时间后边界上和地层内任一点的压力下降速度相同。 The pseudo-steady state propagation period：After the pressure is transmitted to the closed boundary， because there is no other energy supply，the bottom pressure and the pressure on outer boundary decrease gradually. After a while，the pressure decreasing velocity at an arbitrary point on boundary and in formation is the same. 4.1 弹性液体向井渗流的物理过程 The physical process of elastic fluid percolation towards wells 第四章 微可压缩液体的不稳定渗流 Chapter4 Unsteady state percol