江苏省生态保护与建设空间分布耦合状态评价.pdfVIP

J. Lake Sci.(湖泊科学), 2009, 21(5): 725-731 . E-mail: jlakes@ ©2009 by Journal of Lake Sciences 江苏省生态保护与建设空间分布耦合状态评价*∗ 1,2 1 1,2 陈 诚 , 陈 雯, 吕卫国 (1: 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 南京 210008) (2: 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049) 摘 要 : 根据生态空间保护需求, 调整产业与城镇开发方向, 是协调建设布局与生态保护空间关系, 进行区域空间引导和控 制的重要内容. 以江苏省为案例区, 在划定生态功能保护区、提取现状建设空间分布信息的基础上, 运用矩阵分类和空间分析 方法研究了生态功能保护区与建设空间的耦合特征及生态功能保护区的建设占用状况, 总结了空间开发秩序调整思路. 研究 表明 : 江苏大部分地区生态保护与建设空间耦合基本协调, 不协调的区域主要分布于无锡、常州等地区, 未来需控制该区建设 空间的增长; 重要湿地、水源涵养区和风景胜区等生态保护区的建设占用规模较大, 未来空间开发应予以避让; 农居空间占用 生态功能保护区的面积较大, 未来可通过合理调整农居空间的布局逐步减少对生态功能保护区的占用, 降低生态系统压力, 促进生态服务功能维护 . 关键词: 生态功能保护区; 建设空间; 空间耦合; 江苏省 Assessment of spatial coupling between construction space and ecological protection areas in Jiangsu Province 1,2 1 1,2 CHEN Cheng , CHEN Wen , Lü Weiguo (1: Nanjing Institute of Geograhpy and Limnology , Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China) (2: Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.R.China) Abstract : It is an important part of harmonizing the spatial relationship between development and ecological protection and development leading and space control to adjust the spatial arrangement of industry and town according to the distribution of ecological protection space. Taking Jiangsu Province as a case, matrix-analysis and spatial analysis method was applied to exploring the spatial coupling characteristic of ecological function protection area and construction land and status of the ecological function area occupied by space development based on extracting the information of ecological functional protection zones and construction land distribution, later the adjusting route of space order was reco