振动力学实验指导书.pdfVIP

目 录 实验一、ZK 型虚拟测试振动与控制实验装置的组成与使用方法 ········ 1 实验二、用“李萨如图形法”测量简谐振动的频率 ······················· 10 实验三、用富利叶“频谱法”测量简谐振动的频率 ······················· 13 实验四、简谐振动幅值测量 ···················································· 15 实验五、机械振动系统固有频率的测量 ····································· 17 实验六、单自由度系统模型参数的测量 ····································· 21 实验七、用“李萨如图形法”测量单自由度系统的固有频率 ··········· 23 实验八、单自由度系统强迫振动的幅频特性固有频率和阻尼的测量··· 25 实验九、单自由度系统自由衰减振动及固有频率和阻尼比的测量 ····· 28 实验十、二自由度系统各阶固有频率及主振型的测量 ···················· 31 实验十一、多自由度系统各阶固有频率及主振型的测量 ················· 34 实验十二、简支梁各阶固有频率及主振型的测量 ·························· 37 实验十三、连续弹性体悬臂梁的各阶固有频率及主振型的测量 ········ 41 实验十四、圆板各阶固有频率及主振型的测量····························· 44 实验十五、拍振实验····························································· 47 实验十六、主动隔振实验 ······················································· 50 实验十七、被动隔振实验 ······················································· 52 实验十八、油阻尼减振器减振实验 ··········································· 55 实验十九、单式动力吸振器吸振实验 ········································ 58 实验二十、复式动力吸振器吸振实验 ········································ 61 实验二十一、振动信号分析实验 ·············································· 64 实验二十二、简支梁传函与相干分析实验（需加脉冲锤） ·············· 67 实验二十三、简支梁实验模态分析（需加脉冲锤） ······················· 70 实验一 ZK 型虚拟测试振动与控制实验装置的 组成与使用方法 一、实验目的 1．了解振动与控制综合实验台的组成、安装和调整方法。 2．了解虚拟测试仪系统的组成和使用。 3．学会激振器、传感器与测振仪器的操作、使用方法。 二、ZK 型虚拟测试振动与控制实验装置的组成 7 8 9 10 12 13 11 14 6 15 5 4 16 3 17 2 1