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寡头垄断的产业内贸易时国家税收决策(National Tax Decision in oligopoly intra industry trade)
寡头垄断的产业内贸易时国家税收决策(National Tax Decision in oligopoly intra industry trade)
National Tax Decision in oligopoly intra industry trade
National tax decisions in oligopolistic intra industry trade 2008-12-20 15:15:35
The two countries trade within the industry, if the two countries do not trade cooperation, countries will maximize its welfare according to the principle of making an optimal tariff for both enterprises and their consumers influence. But if the two countries engage in trade cooperation and impose tariff reductions on each other, their respective benefits can be increased.
Keywords intra industry trade; social welfare; free trade; optimal tariff;
1 Introduction
In the international trade and economic theory, Adam Simy, Ricardo and Heckscher Ohlin respectively through the international division of labor, comparative advantage and factor endowment theory explains that countries should carry on the division of labor, respectively, to develop their own industries, and through international trade exchange, so that each country has to get maximum benefit. That is to say, each country should develop different industries according to their own comparative advantages and factor endowments, and then trade among industries, so as to achieve the maximum benefit. In practice, however, a lot of trade takes place within the industry. Britain, for example, exports cars and imports automobiles from industrialized countries such as Germany, France and Italy. For countries why intra industry trade, some scholars believe that intra industry trade can reduce the economic adjustment cost of trade liberalization, in addition, in the case of monopoly, the intra industry trade can improve economic efficiency. As a nation, in the non full employment conditions, he will not only develop their own advantages of the industry, he also will try to protect their inferiority industry, so that different countries will develop and produce the same industry intra industry trade. Such as the Un
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