物流管理 考试笔记（Logistics management examination notes）.docVIP

物流管理 考试笔记（Logistics management examination notes） (1) rationalization of logistics: Rationalization of logistics is the general objective of logistics management. It is the process of adjusting and improving the logistics equipment allocation and logistics activities, and achieving the overall optimization of the logistics system. The rationalization of logistics is to make logistics equipment configuration and all logistics activities more reasonable. The rationalization of logistics is reasonable, which means that the highest possible level of service can be achieved with the highest possible logistics cost. Logistics rationalization is a problem that scholars have been paying close attention to since the birth of logistics discipline, and it is also an ideal goal for industry to pursue and explore. The rationalization of logistics is the separation of commodities and commodities. (2) measures to reduce logistics costs: 1. logistics management through the standardization of logistics 2. reduce costs by implementing supply chain management 3., the logistics cost is reduced by the construction of modern information system 4., strengthen the management of logistics costs from the perspective of the whole process of circulation 5. reduce costs through efficient delivery 6. reduce logistics costs by cutting returns (3) green packaging (take one of the products as an example) Green packaging (Green Package) is also called pollution-free packaging and environmental friendly package (Environmental Friendly Package), refers to the ecological environment and human health and harmless, can be reused and recycled, in line with the sustainable development of packaging. (during the Mid Autumn Festival moon cake packaging paper packaging paper packaging) cannot be adopted if a large number of biodegradable plastics, will form a permanent waste plastic garbage burning will produce large amounts of harmful gases, including the production of aromatic hydrocarbons are carcinogenic;