桥梁结构的损伤检测与识别技术研究（Research on damage detection and recognition technology of bridge structures）.docVIP

桥梁结构的损伤检测与识别技术研究（Research on damage detection and recognition technology of bridge structures） Abstract With the continuous development of bridge construction, the form and function of bridge structure are becoming more and more complex, and the repair and addition of bridge are more and more complicated Solid is also receiving more and more attention. After the bridge was opened to traffic, it was affected by climate, environmental factors and human factors, The structural material will be corroded and gradually aging, and the long-term static and dynamic loading will make its strength and stiffness increase with time Decrease with increase. This will not only shorten the service life of the bridge, but also affect the traffic safety more seriously, Crisis human life. The inspection and monitoring of bridge structure is one of the guarantee measures for structural safety maintenance and normal use Attention has been paid to the quality inspection and safety monitoring of bridge structures, which has become an academic and engineering field both at home and abroad Research focus. This topic mainly aims at all kinds of hidden dangers existing in the existing bridges, and the bridge performance test and damage detection are carried out Do not study the technology so as to keep abreast of the structure, performance and safety of the bridge so as to avoid catastrophic accidents. main The research work includes the following aspects: 1. the application of neural network optimized by genetic algorithm in bridge structure damage detection is studied. Genetic algorithm An efficient structural damage detection method is proposed to establish an artificial neural network model for evaluating the degree of corrosion of reinforcing steel bars. Choice The parameters which are sensitive to structural damage are the input vectors of the network, and the damage state of the structure acts as the output direction of the network The damage training samples are set up, and the weights