technote（技术说明）.docVIP

technote（技术说明） Rar - 技术信息 版本 3.90 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 下列压缩文件格式描述仅对版本 1.50 之后有效 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Rar 压缩文件格式 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 压缩文件由可变长度的块组成.这些块的顺序可以变化, 但是第一块必须是一个在压 缩文件头后的标记块. 每一块由下列结构开始: Head _ 2 字节 所有块或块部分的 CRC CRC Head _ Type 1 字节 块类型 2 字节 块标记 Head _ flags _ 字节 块大小 Head Size 2 Add _ SIZE 4 字节 可选结构 - 增加块大小 只有 (Head _ flags 0x8000)! 时 Add 才存在 _ size = 0 如果 (Head _ flags 0x8000) = = 0 则总块大小是 _ Head Size, 当 (Head _ flags 0x8000)! 时 = 0, 如果 Add _ size 结构存在, 则总块大小是 _ size + ADD _ Head Size. 在每一块中 Head _ 的下列位都有相同的意义 flags: 0x4000 - 如果设置, 当更新时旧的 版本将忽略这个块并删除它 RAR. 如果清除, 当更新时块被复制到新的压缩文件; 0x8000 - 如果设置, Add 结构存在 _ size, Head Size 全部块的大小是 _ + ADD _ size. 公开的块类型: Head _ type = 0x72 标记块 Head _ type = 0x73 压缩文件头 Head _ type = 0x74 文件头 Head _ type = 0X75 旧风格的注释头 Head _ type = 0x76 旧风格的用户身份信息 Head _ type = 0x77 旧风格的子块 Head _ type = 0x78 旧风格的恢复记录 Head _ type = 0x79 旧风格的用户身份信息 Head _ type = 0x7A 子块 注释块实际上只在其它块中使用, 并不存在单独的块. 压缩文件处理由下列步骤组成: 1. 读取和检查标记块 2. 读取压缩文件头 3. 读取或跳过 Head _ size sizeof (Main _ 字节 Head) 4. 如果发现压缩文件结尾则压缩文件处理终止, 否则读取7字节到结构 Head _ CRC _ flags _ type Head, Head, Head _ size 中. 5. 检查 Head _ type. If Type = = 0x74 _ Head (7 读取文件头 开始的 字节必须读取) 读取或跳过 Head _ sizeof (file size - 字节 _ Head) If (Head _ flags 0x100) 读取或跳过 High _ _ Pack size Pack size 字节 _ 0x100000000 + * Else 读取或跳过 Pack size 字节 _ Else 读取 corresponding _ 块 Head Type: _ 读取 Head Size - 7 字节 If (Head _ flags 0x8000) 读取 Add _ size 字节 6. 继续 4. = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 块格式 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 标记