大学物理学习大纲指导（Guidelines for the study of University Physics）.docVIP

大学物理学习大纲指导（Guidelines for the study of University Physics） College Physics Learning Guide The first chapter is the motion of particles Basic requirements of this chapter: Grasp the position vector, displacement, velocity, acceleration, angular velocity, angular acceleration, tangential acceleration, normal acceleration and so on, describe the physical state of particle motion. The velocity and acceleration of a particle moving in a plane can be calculated by means of a Cartesian coordinate system. The angular velocity, angular acceleration, tangential acceleration and normal acceleration can be calculated when the particle is in the circumferential motion. Understand the relativity of motion. This chapter focuses on: 1, the equation of motion of a particle is determined by knowing the velocity and acceleration as well as the initial conditions; 2, the known particle motion equation, the particle displacement, velocity, acceleration and other physical quantities; 3, the law of uniform speed, linear motion and projectile motion. Problem solving instruction: This chapter exercises generally divided into two categories: the first category is the equation of motion of known particle, using differential method for various physical quantities (velocity and acceleration); the second is known and the initial conditions for the velocity and acceleration equations of motion by using integral method. The second kind of problem and how to use the velocity synthesis theorem to deal with the vector and relativity of motion is the difficult point in this chapter. The general solving order of particle kinematics problem is: A. the clear meaning, determine the object of study, analysis of movement of objects. B. establishes the proper coordinate system. C. is formulated and solved according to the definition of the physical quantity to be determined. Or according to the characteristics of the movement and the problem setting condition, the equations are solved. D. when necessary, ana