电动汽车基本常识（Basic knowledge of electric vehicles）.docVIP

电动汽车基本常识（Basic knowledge of electric vehicles） The brakes of electric vehicles, like other cars, are set up for the deceleration or stop of a car, usually consisting of a brake and its controls. In electric vehicles, as well as the general electromagnetic braking device, it can realize the power operation of the motor by the control circuit of the drive motor, the current energy conversion paired battery charging braking, can be recycled. 7. working device The working device is specially used for industrial electric vehicles to complete the operation requirements, such as lifting device, door frame, fork and so on of electric forklift. The lifting of the fork and the inclination of the gantry are usually accomplished by the hydraulic system driven by an electric motor. (three) six major categories and their advantages and disadvantages are introduced Electric vehicles include hybrid vehicles (HEV), pure electric vehicles (BEV), fuel cell vehicles (FCEV), hydrogen engine cars, and gas cars, alcohol ether cars, and more Hybrid vehicle. 1. hybrid vehicles A hybrid is a type of vehicle that uses conventional fuel and is equipped with an electric motor / engine to improve low speed power output and fuel consumption. According to different fuel types, the main can be divided into gasoline hybrid and diesel hybrid two. At present, the mainstream of hybrid vehicles in the domestic market is gasoline hybrid, while the diesel hybrid vehicles in the international market are developing very fast. Advantage： (1) the maximum power of the internal combustion engine can be determined according to the power required by the average power after the use of hybrid power, which is under the optimum working conditions with low fuel consumption and less pollution. Need high-power internal combustion engine power shortage, by the battery to supplement; less load, surplus power can power battery, because internal combustion engine can work continuously, battery constantly charging, so the sa