语法系列复习专题一-----名词（Grammar series review topic 1 --- NOUN）.docVIP

语法系列复习专题一-----名词（Grammar series review topic 1 --- NOUN） Grammar series review topic 1 --- NOUN Classification of nouns Proper noun: a specific name, such as a person, a place, an institution, etc., whose initials are capitalized. Such as HongKong, China, Bill, Clinton, Red, Cross An individual, such as student or book, that represents a person or thing A general can count nouns Collective nouns refer to a collection of individuals, such as family, school, Group, people name Nouns, nouns, nouns, nouns: objects that cannot be divided into individuals, such as cotton, air, or tea Abstract nouns: abstract concepts, such as: work, happiness, news The plural of 2. nouns Countable nouns have single and plural forms, and their plural rules are as follows: 1) the vast majority of the suffix s. Such as: book, books; bag; bags; cup; cups; face; faces. 2) add es to the noun at the end of CH, SH, s, x, O. Such as: Watch, watches, brush, brushes, hero, heroes, class, classes; The following s with the word O adds the plural: Piano, photo, radio, zoo, bamboo, kilo 3) with the ending of the consonant + y, change the y to I, plus es. For example: baby, babies, family, families; A noun with the vowel + y ending, plus s directly. For example: boy, boys, key, keys 4) f or Fe at the end of the noun, the first f or Fe to V, plus es to form a complex form, such as: leaf, leaves; Wife, wives., but some nouns ending with F are added to the plural after F and s: Roof, chief, belief, Gulf, etc.. There are two individual ways, such as handkerchief, s, handkerchieves 5) the plural form of a few nouns is irregular and should be memorized one by one: Man = men; woman = women; Englishman = Englishmen; foot = feet; Tooth = teeth; child = children; mouse = mice A few nouns have the same form of single and plural numbers, such as: Chinese, Japanese, sheep, deer, fish, means (note): Fishes lists different kinds of fish 6) compound nouns: A. contains compound nouns of man or woman, and the two parts ar