高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测32考试卷解析.docVIP

课时跟踪检测32(B5　Unit 4) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．He is interested in farming and is ________ to know everything about the farm. A．eager　　　 　　　　　B．anxious C．worried D．busy 答案与解析：A　句意：他对农业感兴趣，渴望知道有关农场的一切。be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”，为固定搭配。anxious“焦急的；担心的”；worried“担忧的；担心的”；busy“忙碌的”。 2．The manager says he needs an assistant to ________ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence. A．depend in B．count on C．count with D．turn up 答案与解析：B　句意：经理说他需要一个助手来解决他不在时可能会出现的问题。count on相当于depend on，意为“依靠；依赖”。turn up“出现”。 3．The police ________ Tom of stealing and the accused was afraid to meet the accuser. A．accused B．charged C．robbed D．informed 答案与解析：A　句意：警察指控汤姆偷窃，被告害怕见到原告。accuse常与of连用，符合题意。charge与介词with连用；rob常用于rob sb. of sth.结构；inform常用于inform sb. of sth.结构。 4．The modeling business is by no means easy to get into, while the good model will always be in ________. A．demand B．need C．trouble D．lack 答案与解析：A　句意：进入模特界绝不是容易的事，然而好的模特总是供不应求。由while引导的表示对比关系的从句可知in demand与题干前部分的by no means easy to get into相比较的。in demand“需求”。 5．The description was pretty ________， so the police could figure out the portrait of the criminal. A．vague B．accurate C．particular D．vain 答案与解析：B　由“could figure out...”可知描述是相当“准确的”，故B项正确。vague“模糊的”；particular“特别的”；vain“徒劳的”。 6．Im glad that my parents have ________ of my buying a new car. A．agreed B．promised C．allowed D．approved 答案与解析：D　approve of ones doing sth.“赞成/同意某人做某事”。agree“同意”，不与of搭配；promise“许诺”；allow“同意；允许”是及物动词。 7．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved 答案与解析：D　句意：露西完成了她为自己设定的高中阶段的所有目标，并且为迎接大学新的挑战做好了准备。achieve ones goal意为“达到某人的目标”。 8．The government is devoting resources to establish public health systems. ________， the physical conditions of children have improved greatly. A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile 答案与解析：D　考查副词辨析。句意：政府正在投入资源建设公共卫生体系，期间，儿童的健康状况得到显著改善。therefore“因此，为此”；however“然而”；otherwise“否则”；meanwhile“期间”。 9．I can think