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主动句和被动句(Active and passive sentences)
主动句和被动句(Active and passive sentences)
Documents from the network, I collected, finishing, and if there are omissions, errors, but also please correct me!
Active and passive sentences
Language is the manifestation of thought and the window to reflect the cultural background and thinking habits of different nationalities
In Arabic in two languages, expressions are active voice and passive voice
But in the use of specific methods, Arabic sentences do not show a one-to-one, but expressed their habits
For example, in Arabic, active voice and passive voice frequency, but in Chinese, the passive voice rate is far better than the active voice.
Therefore, in Arabic translation should pay attention to the conversion of two voice
From the following three aspects introduced Arabic translation skills conversion of active and passive voice.
1. Chinese - Arabic passive active voice
Chinese traditional way of thinking on the internal and subjective experience, so the expression of things, a lot of people with the experience and feeling of color sense of the passive sentence, such as the letter, Jiaotu death, dogs cooking, seemingly subject predicate sentence, but the passive meaning implied; objective description and rational analysis the Arabs think pay attention to external things in itself, so the use of strictly passive sentences to describe things, the morphological changes of Arabic passive verbs, are a hallmark of the abstract and rational
So, in the translation of Chinese active sentences, semantic context and tone figure Wu Zi sentence, clarify the narrative grammar status of objects in the sentence, and then proceed to translation
In Arabic translation should have such language sensitivity
1) the letter has been sent away
???????????????????????????????
(the original Chinese active sentences in the sense of the object letter in Arabic sentence generation into the subject, the passive verb ???????? with obvious passive form shows that the generation of the subject, but his
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