兽医影像学 重点习题（Key veterinary exercises）.docVIP

兽医影像学 重点习题（Key veterinary exercises） Ultrasonic imaging technique, an approach to clinical diagnosis and treatment without tissue damage and radiation hazards, is an important part of veterinary imaging technology. The piezoelectric effect, mechanical pressure and electrical energy, can be converted to energy by ultrasonic wave. The mirror effect is the formation of two mirror images of refraction and reflection at the acoustic interface. Fold line, after the skeleton breaks, the section is not neat, the X-ray film presents the irregular transparent line. One side of a greenstick fracture, cortical bone fracture, and young branches were broken when similar. The ultrasonic diagnostic instrument consists of a probe, a host, a signal display, an editing and recording system. Echo intensities include weak echoes or low echoes, moderate echoes or equal echoes, strong echo or echo enhancement, hyperechoic or hyperechoic. Composition of the X-ray machine, tube head, console, see Taiwan, Taiwan photography, high voltage generator. Photographic equipment includes a screen, a filter, a screen, and an X-ray film. 2 radiation is divided into ionizing radiation, particulate radiation, electromagnetic radiation 3: because of the scattering of X-rays, it needs to be protected. Scattering is divided into continuous scattering and Compton scattering The amount of 4: X ray is usually represented by time (S) and tube current (MA). 5: tube voltage level can be used as an indicator of X-ray quality. 6: X ray filtering has intrinsic filtration and additional filtration. 7: intensity uniformity, X-ray penetration thickness is equal, and the density of tissue structure, there are black (low-density), gray (middle density), white (high density) tricolor 8: the occurrence and reception of ultrasound is based on the principle of piezoelectric effect, with ultrasonic diagnostic instrument transducer - probe to complete. 9: the greater the ultrasonic frequency, the higher the resolution, the hi