测试相关知识点（Test related knowledge）.docVIP

测试相关知识点（Test related knowledge） One, computer knowledge (30 points) 1, in the Linux system, access to a file is 755, what is its meaning? 755 indicates that the file owner has read, write, and execute permissions on the file. The file owner, the group user, and other users have read and execute permissions on the file. In 2 and Linux, how do you switch from root users to regular users? Answer: Su Su user1 switch to user1, but the Su - user1 directory switch after switching the current directory or root access to the user1, and the root directory of the current directory under the switch to the user1 (/home/user1/) 3, briefly describe the difference between C/S mode and B/S mode? Answer: c/s is a client / server architecture b/s is a browser / server architecture C/S model has the following characteristics: 1.C/S mode of application and service system is equipped with separation, stability and flexibility of 2.C/S model is the structure of peer-to-peer model, suitable for LAN, can rely on the safety of 3. due to the direct connection client and server in the end, no intermediate links, so the response speed of 4. in the C/S mode, as a client computer to install the client program, once the software system upgrade, each client must install the client program, system upgrade and maintenance more complex B/S mode has the following characteristics: 1. system development, maintenance and upgrade convenient whenever the server application upgrade, as long as the upgrade to the service application on the server, the browser software user computer Need to modify the system to develop and upgrade the maintenance 2.B/S mode has strong openness in B/S mode, the user accessed through a common browser, open system structure of 3.B/S model is easy to be extended due to the platform independence of Web, the structure of B/S model can be arbitrarily extended from small system contains a server and several users of the system has become a large expansion of tens of thousands of users