语法基础知识概述（Overview of grammatical Basics）.docVIP

语法基础知识概述（Overview of grammatical Basics） Overview of grammatical Basics (I) parts of speech Chinese words can be divided into 12 categories. Nouns, verbs, adjectives, numerals, quantifiers and pronouns are words, adverbs, prepositions, Conjunctions, auxiliary, onomatopoeia and interjection is empty. Noun: the name of the people and things of words. Such as: cucumber, cabbage, tractor, computer. That represents a private name They are called special nouns, such as Yunnan, Shanghai, Li Bai and Bai Juyi. The name of an abstract thing, called an abstract noun, such as an abstract noun Category, thought, quality, character, friendship, method. The noun that represents the azimuth is called the locative noun, such as upper, lower, left, right, and front After East, West, south, North, front, back, East, south, middle and so on. Verb: the act, act, development, or change of a person or thing. Some verbs mean general actions, such as come, Go, say, walk, run, study, take off, examine, recognize, etc. Some verbs express mental activities, such as think, pay attention to and pay attention to, Respect, understand, believe, admire, miss, etc., such verbs can often be added before very, very.. Some verbs mean Able, willing, these meanings are called willing verbs. They are yes, yes, Dei, yes, ought, and ought, Ought, be willing, be, possible, and necessary, these verbs are often used in front of the general verbs, such as go, yes, yes, yes and yes, Can consider, be willing to learn, should explain, possible development. There are also verbs indicating trends, which are called directional verbs, Such as come, go, go up, down, go in, come out, come up, go up, down, down, come over, past, start, etc., they are often used in The back of a general verb indicates a tendency, such as jump up, go down, lift up, run. Yes and yes is also a verb, followed by a verb Same usage. Adjectives describe the shape, style, nature, etc of a thing, such as many, little, tall, fat, stiff, extravagant,