Unit 2 On the Weekend Lesson 4 Helping at Home---现在进行时讲解.pptVIP

Unit 2 On the Weekend Lesson 4 Helping at Home 现在进行时讲解 现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行或继续的动作。 He is singing. sing draw He is drawing. dance They are dancing. 表示现阶段一直在做的事情，但说话时不一定在做。 We are learning Japanese this year. 我们今年学习日语。 表示发生在将来的事情。 My father is flying to Beijing tomorrow. 我爸爸明天要乘飞机去北京。 He is singing. He is drawing. They are dancing. be (am/is/are) + doing 助动词am/is/are + 动词现在分词 现在进行时的基本结构 动词现在分词的构成 1.多数动词在词尾加-ing。 go study speak ing ing ing 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。 come ing dance ing write ing 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，且该词是重读闭音节时，先双写最后这个辅音字母，再加-ing。 run ning sit ting begin ning swim ming 4. die, tie, lie 要改ie为y，再加-ing。 die ying tie ying lie ying 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 going doing watching write- go- do- sit- take- watch- have- shop- make- writing sitting taking having shopping making come- cut- wait- arrive- stop- put- eat- dance- get- coming cutting waiting arriving stopping putting eating dancing getting leave- begin- clean- swim- read- teach- see- lie- leaving beginning cleaning swimming reading teaching seeing lying 现在进行时的肯定式(以work为例) 主语+助动词am/is/are + 现在分词doing I am working. He is She is It is You are They are working. working. working. working. working. 现在进行时的否定式(以work为例) 主语+助动词am/is/are+not+现在分词doing I am working. He is She is It is You are They are working. working. working. working. working. not n’t n’t n’t n’t n’t 现在进行时的一般疑问式(以work为例) 助动词Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词doing I am working. Are you working? Yes, ________. No, ________. I am I’m not He is working. 否定: 一般疑问句: 回答: They are working. 否定: 一般疑问句: 回答: Is he working? He isn’t working. Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. They aren’t working. Are they working? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 现在进行时的特殊疑问式 What/Where+am/is/are+主语+现在分词doing? What _____ you doing? Where ____ she reading? What _____ he doing? Where _____ they reading? are is is are Who _____ reading in the room? is 行为动词的现在进行时 肯定式 否定式 疑问式 回答 I _______ home. He/She___ ______ home. You ______ home. We/