烧结方式对ZnO-Bi2O3压敏瓷Bi2O3挥发的影响-中国有色金属学报.PDF

20 7 2010 7 Vol.20 No.7 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals July 2010 1004-0609(2010)07-1396-06 ZnO-Bi O Bi O 2 3 2 3 1, 2 1 1 1 2 (1. , 212013; 2. , 200444) ZnO-Bi O XRD SEM 2 3 1 100 1 000 1 100 1 200 Bi2O3 ZnO-Bi O 2 3 TB34 TN304.93 A Influence of sintering process on Bi O vaporization of 2 3 ZnO-Bi O based varistor ceramics 2 3 1, 2 1 1 1 2 XU Dong , CHENG Xiao-nong , ZHAO Guo-ping , YAN Xue-hua , SHI Li-yi (1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; 2. Research Center of Nano Science and Technology, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China) Abstract: ZnO-Bi O based varistor ceramics were sintered by using different sintering processes, open sintering, 2 3 sintering inside a closed crucible and sintering within a powdered bed. The phases and microstructures of the varisotr ceramics were investigated by XRD and SEM. The effects of sintering process on electrical properties and microstructures of ZnO-Bi O based varistor ceramics were discussed. The results show that the sintering process and