医护人员对化疗药物认知与防护现状的调查.pdfVIP

窑调查研究 窑 中国当代医药 2014年 10月第21卷第30期 医护人员对化疗药物认知与防护现状的调查 罗淑兰1 龚丽燕2 1.江西省肿瘤医院放一科袁南昌 330029曰2.江西省肿瘤医院肝科袁南昌 330029 [摘要] 目的调查医护人员对化疗药物的认知与防护行为袁以引起医护人员的重视袁减少职业性健康损害遥 方法 使用自行设计的调查问卷袁对非肿瘤专科不同职称的80名医护人员对化疗药物毒性作用的了解情况袁配制化疗 药物的环境尧使用的防护工具尧意外暴露的处理情况尧药物废弃物的处理情况进行调查和分析遥 结果 医护人员 对化疗药物的各调查项目的认知率均较高遥对化疗药物的认知情况院主管护师的认知良好率为70%尧护师为55%尧 护士为40%尧护生为35%遥职称越高袁防护行为越好遥 结论 医护人员对化疗药物的毒性认识不足袁在配药和污物 处理中自我防护意识和行为较差袁护理管理者应重视对这方面的管理遥 [关键词]化疗药物曰认知曰自我防护曰医护人员 [中图分类号] R730.53 [文献标识码]A [文章编号] 1674-4721渊2014冤10渊c冤-0146-04 Investigation of cognition andprotection status to chemotherapeutic drugs inmedical staff 1 2 LUO Shu-lan GONGLi-yan 1.Departmentof NO.1 Radiology,Tumor Hospital of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330029, China;2.Department of Liver, Tumor HospitalofJiangxi Province,Nanchang 330029,China [Abstract] Objective To investigate the cognition and protection chemotherapeutic drugs in medical staff to pay more attention by medical staff and reduce the occupation health damage. Methods By using a self-designed questionnaire, understanding of toxicity of chemotherapeutic drugs,the environment of preparing chemotherapeutic drugs,protection tools used,the treatment of accidental exposure,the treatment of pharmaceutical waste in 80 medical staff of non cancer specialistwith different professional titlewere investigated and analyzed. ResultsThe cognitive rate of medical stafffor survey items of was high chemotherapeutic drugs.The cognition for chemotherapeutic drugs:good cognition rate of chargenursewas 70%,and itwas 55% inprimary nurse,nursewas 40%,nurse studentswas 35%.The higher professional level the better protective action. Conclusion Medical staff are lack of understanding of toxicity of chemotherapy dru