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ccie试验备考之交换增强特性（Enhanced exchange characteristics of CCIE test pro forma）.doc

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ccie试验备考之交换增强特性（Enhanced exchange characteristics of CCIE test pro forma）

ccie试验备考之交换增强特性（Enhanced exchange characteristics of CCIE test pro forma） This article by Shen Xunchao contribution DOC documents may experience poor browsing on the WAP side. It is recommended that you first select TXT, or download the source file to the local view. Exchange CCIE test characteristics of CDP CDP is enhanced for Cisco devices (routers, switches, access servers etc.) a second layer protocol is enabled by default, and can find an important protocol to identify the connected neighbors with information equipment. CDP runs on all media types that support SNAP (subnetwork, access, protocol, subnet Access Protocol) frames, including Ethernet, frame relay, and ATM. CDP works on the second layer of the OSI reference model and can interact with other Cisco devices, regardless of the network layer protocol. Through all the support CDP interface to the multicast address 01-00-0c-cc-cc-cc sends periodic messages (notification), CDP can send messages using adjacent equipment, learn information about a connected device. CDP packet format | version | TTL | checksum | | TLV list | data packets each field description field length description version 8 bit CDP Version (Ox02 version 2) TTL save time 8 bit receiver shall save the information in the packet length of time, in seconds check and 16 bit CDP data packet check the TLV list and variable length TLV TLV format list | type (16 bits) | length (16 bits) | | data (variable length) | TLV type and description description function interface function device ID identifier device address network layer address is usually interface address port ID sending CDP packet identifier to send CDP packets the description of the equipment (such as a router or switch) equipment running software version description information platform described the hardware platform of Native equipment VLAN 802.1Q Native VLAN (unlabeled data) application of VLAN ID contains a single or multiple applications, each containing ID (VoIP phone) and the corre