工厂供电 答案（Factory power answer）.docVIP

工厂供电 答案（Factory power answer） 1. what is the computational load and how is the calculated load determined at the same time limit? Answer: the calculated load is the maximum assumed load determined by the installed capacity of the electrical equipment in the factory known. 2. load curve and its role in calculating load. A: the load curve shows the change of the power load over time. It reflects the characteristics and laws of the users power consumption. 3. what is a short circuit? What are the types of short circuits? What is the cause of the short-circuit fault? What are the dangers of short circuits? Short circuit refers to the connection between phase, phase, or phase (or neutral line) outside the normal operation of the power system. The main types of three-phase AC system are three-phase short-circuit, two-phase short-circuit, single-phase short-circuit and two-phase ground fault. The main causes of short circuit are: (1) insulation damage of electrical equipment closure (2) misoperation (3) lightning or over-voltage breakdown. The harm of short circuit: when the short circuit, the temperature rises rapidly: will make the insulation accelerated aging or damage; produce great electric power, make the equipment current carrying part of deformation or damage, should consider their short-circuit current stability. The short circuit current causes a great pressure drop on the line: the closer the short circuit point is, the worse the voltage drop, which affects the normal operation of the motor or other equipment connected with the bus. 2. what is called an unlimited capacity system? What characteristics does it have? Why can the power supply system be considered as an infinite capacity system when the power supply system is short circuited? An infinite capacity system: a system with an unlimited terminal voltage, no internal impedance, and an unlimited capacity. The characteristics of infinite capacity: infinite capacity system refers to the voltage constant, no in