(第1章) 单片机教案（(first chapter) SCM lesson plan）.doc

(第1章) 单片机教案（(first chapter) SCM lesson plan） This article is contributed by xuewuhen8608 DOC documents may experience poor browsing on the WAP side. It is recommended that you first select TXT, or download the source file to the local view. Section 1 Introduction Overview of the 1.1 microcontroller features and development. One or two, three or four, what is the characteristics of single-chip microcomputer, microcontroller applications, microcontroller development overview The 1.2 commonly used 8 bit microcontroller series Zilog company, Motorola company, Z8 MCU two M6800 series microcontroller three and 51 series microcontroller a) Intel, MCS51, b) Atmel 96 series microcontroller AT89C51 Series MCU main contents: This course in programming the application as the center to learn microcontroller learning characteristics: software based, supplemented by hardware; around the software, understand the hardware combination of hardware and software; to solve the problem. The structure and working principle of 251 Series MCU 2.151 series single chip machine structure First, the internal structure of CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O, CTC two interface external pin understanding 51 series microcontroller from the internal programming services from outside the understanding of the 51 series microcontroller, to understand the 4 part service connection CPU controller: 1 program counter PC:Program Counter 2 data pointer DPTR:Data Pointer 3 instruction decoder 4 instruction register to understand the composition of the arithmetic unit, the accumulator ACC 51 Series MCU clear understanding general components: CPU, (ROM), 256B RAM, 2 x 16 bit CTC, 5 interrupt sources, 4 x 8 bit parallel I/O interface, 1 full duplex serial interface MCS8031 single chip machine: ROM, external or ROM EPROM program memory program memory where ROM is generalized, including the real ROM:Read Only Memory, including EPROM:Erasable Programm Able Read Only Memory, also includes the latest Flash FPEROM:Flash Programmable an