cpk 知识（CPK knowledge）.doc

cpk 知识（CPK knowledge） CPK process index -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This post must be logged in before you can browse content -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1., Cpk is defined as process capability index, which is a quantitative response of a project or process level, and also a kind of index of Engineering evaluation. 2. with two parameters: Ca, Cp., Cpk are closely related Ca: process accuracy. Cp: process precision. 3. Cpk, Ca, Cp three: Cpk = Cp * (1 - Ca offers offers) is Ca and Cpk, the neutralization reaction between Cp, Ca reaction is position (central tendency), the reaction of Cp is the dispersion relations (discrete trend) 4. when selecting process stations not to use Cpk for control, the primary consideration should be cost considerations, as well as the impact of their quality characteristics on the post process. 5. calculation of sampled data should be at least 20~25 group data, the square has a certain representation. 6., in addition to the collection of sampling data, Cpk should also be aware of the quality specifications of the upper and lower limits (USL, LSL) before they can successfully calculate their value. 7. first of all available Excel of the STDEV function automatically calculates the standard deviation of the sampled data, then calculate (a) (T), and the tolerances for the target value (U). Specification tolerance = upper specification limit specification limit; target value (= upper specification limit + specification limit) /2; 8. according to the formula: Ca= (X \ -U) / (T/2), the accuracy of the process is calculated: the Ca value 9. according to formula: Cp =T/6Sigma, calculate the process density: Cp value 10. according to the formula: Cpk=Cp* (1- absolute value Ca), the process capability index is calculated: Cpk value 11.Cpks rating criteria: (accordingly, the standard measures the process capability index calculated) A++ Cpk more