仔猪常见病（Common diseases of piglets）.docVIP

仔猪常见病（Common diseases of piglets） Pig toe hoof disease is a disease in the current scale, intensive pig farms are common, mainly for the joint swelling and hyperplasia of hoof hoof shell cracking, hard and brittle rupture, causing instability of gait, pig hoof, hanging limp and even crawling, seriously affect the production performance of sows and the service life. Is one of the main diseases caused by non normal sows eliminated. Many reasons for toe hoof disease, the incidence rate is also affected by climate, especially in the high incidence of landrace. Among the pig farms, especially the newly introduced landrace pig, the most serious ones were mainly the proliferation of hooves and horny, and the rupture of the hoof shell, which caused secondary infection and aggravated the disease. (1) the cause of the disease:: It mainly includes variety factor, nutrition factor, environment factor and pathological factor. A variety of factors: the introduction of the new excellent lean pig, especially young Landrace multiple, followed by a large white, Landrace, Duroc relatively slightly better. Good varieties of lean growth speed, weight gain and hoof developmental disorders, the hoof pressure increases, coupled with gilt and gilt shoe pad is delicate, easy to wear shoes cracked, thin shell cracking, easy to secondary infection, which is the main reason of replacement pig incidence situation is serious. The old sow hoof pad and hoof shell relatively mature, anti infection ability is also strong, so although the old sow hoof hyperplasia cracking and hoof shell rupture ratio is also great, but the symptom is lighter, less. (2) nutritional factors; some nutrients in sow feed are insufficient or unbalanced, resulting in relative deficiency of some elements. The calcium phosphorus ratio imbalance: performance for the affected pig disheveled leather shedding hoof shell transverse limp, severe cases Coronet swelling, pain, limb shaking or standing often hanging shoe, pigs or dysst