数学的起源与发展（The origin and development of Mathematics）.docVIP

数学的起源与发展（The origin and development of Mathematics） The origin and development of Mathematics 2001-12-22 10:39:11 Abstract: Mathematics is a science that studies the real world in terms of space, form and quantity. It includes arithmetic, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, analytic geometry, calculus, and so on. Elementary mathematics refers to arithmetic and elementary knowledge of simple algebra and geometry. Mathematical science is accompanied by the development of human society, and also has its own course of development. The Soviet Academy of Sciences A H Karl Mo Ge had love mathematics development history is divided into four stages: the first stage of the early natural number concept, calculation method and simple geometry, the later numbers of writing, the number of arithmetic operations, some geometric and algebraic problems and simple second stages; and gradually formed a branch of elementary mathematics, arithmetic, algebra, geometry and trigonometry; the third stage is established, the analytic geometry, calculus, probability theory and so on; fourth stages of computer science, and several problems in many branches of Applied Mathematics, pure mathematics major breakthrough. Chinas mathematics has outstanding contribution in the history of world mathematical development. As early as in ancient times, people use knot said things, there are a large number of pottery painted in a straight line, circle, triangle, square, diamond, Pentagon, hexagon, symmetrical pattern, in the ruins of the houses on the base, also found that the geometry, ancient people in the concept of a certain degree has a number and the shape of the. In the Neolithic pottery bowl, there are a variety of symbols, such as,,, *, +, etc., is probably the earliest notation in our country. The generated text, special character notation and decimal notation in the Oracle, and the use of rules and moments as a simple drawing and measuring tool. Before Li Zhi Han law was recorded with a bamboo stic