Unit 1 I went Sanya for my holidays Lesson 5 课件 3.ppt

?一般过去时的概念???一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：? last?week?,last?year,?yesterday等；?也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often,?always等频率副词连用。??? 例如：①I?saw?him?in?the?supermarket?yesterday.?昨天我在超市里看见他了。??? ②Li?Mei?always?went?to?school?on?foot?last?term.?上学期李梅总是步行上学。? ?一般过去时的构成???我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。???动词过去式的构成：??? 1、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：??? ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked, learn-learned。??? ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived,like-liked。?? ? ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped,。?? ?④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied，fly-flied。??? 2、不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,?are-were,?go-went,?come-came,?take-took,?have?(has)-had, swim-swam, run-ran, make-made等。 一．用be动词的适当形式填空?? 1.?We?___were_______?students?five?years?ago.?? 2.?Patti?and?I?___were_______?good?friends.?? 3.?Today?___is_______?Tuesday,?Yesterday?_was____ ?Monday.?? 4.?Sue?____was______?on?the?slide?a?moment?ago.?? 5.?Where?is?my?hat??It?___is____?on?the?desk?just?now.? 四．写出下列动词的过去式?? ?is/am___was____ fly__flied plant___planted__ are?_were_ drink___drinked__ play_played___ go___went_____? make?_made dance___danced_? worry___worried___? ask?___asked___ taste___tasted_____? eat____ate_____ draw___drew__ put?__put____? throw__throw_____kick___kicked__? pass__passed____?