石榴石（Garnet）.docVIP

石榴石（Garnet） Garnet 1, material properties A group of island silicate minerals with similar chemical composition and crystalline behavior; their chemical formula can be expressed as X3Y2[SiO4]3 and divided into two isomorphous series: The aluminum garnet series X is Mg, Fe or Mn, and Y Al, the end members of Mg3Al2[SiO4]3 (pyrope), Fe3Al2[SiO4]3 (Almandite) and Mn3Al2[SiO4]3 (spessartites); The ugrandite series is X Ca, and Y can be Cr, Al and Fe, the end members of Ca3Cr2[SiO4]3 (uvarovite), Ca3Al2[SiO4]3 (essonite), Ca3Fe2[SiO4]3 (andradite). [system] equiaxed system, belong to island silicate. [crystallization habits] often forming a diamond, twelve body, four angle, 38 sides of the body crystal and its poly. Crystal surface visible growth lines. Common round gravel placer. [cleavage] free, having a shell to a flat fracture. [7 - 7.5] Mohs hardness. [refractive index] single refraction, refractive index is higher, different varieties of different, calcium iron garnet (Emerald stone) the highest is 1.875. [optically] homogeneous bodies, some of which can have abnormal birefringence, especially magnesium aluminum garnet - iron garnet series. [dispersion], medium calcium garnet, dispersion is stronger (0.057). [gloss] glass sheen. [color] brown, red, and green. Magnesium Garnet - calcium aluminum garnet - manganese aluminum garnet dominated by the red; calcium chromium Garnet - calcium Garnet - calcium garnet, mainly green. [effect] a few varieties can produce starlight effect and color change effect. A mineral of the garnet family that is widespread in the earths crust and often occurs in crystalline and igneous rocks in crystalline form and in pebble formation in alluvial deposits [transparent] garnet material suitable for processing into faceted stones, processing non directional problems. Processing styles should be based on color and shape, you can choose round, multi face, ladder, and mixed type. Green chrome vanadium and aluminum garnet Shi Ke is comparable to