羊毛的分类,性能,品质的区别和划分（Wool classification, performance, quality distinction and division）.docVIP

羊毛的分类,性能,品质的区别和划分（Wool classification, performance, quality distinction and division） One of the earliest natural fibers used in textiles. The history of human wool can be traced back to the Neolithic age. It was spread from Central Asia to the Mediterranean and other parts of the world and became the main textile raw material in Asia and europe. Wool fiber is soft and elastic, can be used for making cloth, wool, blanket, felt and other living and industrial textiles. Wool products have the features of full feel, good warmth retention and comfortable wearing. Sheep wool occupies a large proportion in textile raw materials. Countries with large sheep wool production in the world include Australia, the former Soviet Union, New Zealand, Argentina, China and so on. Sheep wool is divided into 5 categories: fine wool, semi fine wool, long wool, hybrid wool and coarse wool according to fineness and length. Chinese sheep breeds include Mongolian wool, Tibetan wool and Kazakh wool. The main factors that determine the quality of wool are fineness, crimp, color, strength and grass impurity content. Wool is an important raw material in the textile industry. It has the advantages of good elasticity, moisture absorption and good heat preservation. But because of the high price, it is not used in the production of nonwovens. The nonwoven fabric made of good wool is limited to some advanced industrial fabrics, such as needle punched paper making blankets and advanced needle felt. In short, the processing of wool is generally used in coarse wool, acupuncture, and other methods by stitching the carpet production tray cloth, needle punched carpetsandwich layer, insulation thermal insulation materials and other products. This kind of wool is different in length, high in impurity, poor in spinnability, and difficult in processing. The products can be chemically treated to improve quality. The advantage of wool production in the world is in the southern hemisphere. Oceania wool productio