初三化学复习资料(基本概念与原理)1（Chemistry review materials (basic concepts and principles) 1）.docVIP

初三化学复习资料(基本概念与原理)1（Chemistry review materials (basic concepts and principles) 1） This article is contributed by chengang9011 DOC documents may experience poor browsing on the WAP side. It is recommended that you first select TXT, or download the source file to the local view. Chemistry review materials Chemistry review materials (basic concepts and principles), chemistry review materials (basic concepts and principles) The changes and properties of a material, the main test sites: 1. common sense: catalyst and Catalysis (a variable, two constant): change rate of catalyst in the reaction of other substances (increase or decrease); the catalyst did not change in the quality and chemical properties before and after chemical reaction; 2. understand: judging chemical properties and the physical properties, chemical changes and physical changes: the physical and chemical properties as attributes or material, are generally , can; and physical or chemical change refers to a change, is a process to determine whether it is a chemical reaction on whether other material physical properties generally include: volatile, adsorption, solubility, ductility, color, melting point, boiling point, hardness, density and chemical properties generally include: stability , oxidation, reduction, flammability, oxidizing, corrosive, acidic, alkaline, toxicity in chemical reactions and physical changes must occur in a physical change at the same time, do not have the change of chemical oxidizing agent, reducing agent; oxidation, reduction; oxidation reaction, relation and difference the reduction reaction of oxidizing agent with oxidation, loss of oxygen in the reaction process, itself is reduced, the reduction reaction; reducing agent is reductive, get the oxygen in the reaction process, itself by oxidation, oxidation reaction. The chemical reaction type judgment: combination reaction, decomposition reaction, substitution reaction, (metathesis) is the key to the replacement reaction judgment: