塑料种类（Plastic type）.docVIP

塑料种类（Plastic type） 1, according to the nature of the plastic after heating, divided into thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics Thermoplastic structures are linear structures that soften or melt when heated and are plastically made into a definite shape and hardened after cooling. After heating to a certain extent, it softens again and hardens again after cooling. This process can be repeated many times. Such as PVC, polyethylene, polystyrene and so on. Thermoplastic molding process is relatively simple, can be continuous production, and has a high mechanical strength, so the development of very fast. The molecular structure of thermosetting plastics is the body structure, softening also occurs in heated, can plastic into a certain shape, but is heated to a certain extent or amount of curing agent, hardened stereotypes, re heating will not soften and change the shape of the. Thermosetting plastic processing, molding, the heat is no longer softening, and therefore can not be recycled, such as phenolic plastics, amino plastics, epoxy resin, etc. belong to this kind of plastic. Thermosetting plastic forming process is more complex, so continuous production has some difficulties, but its good heat resistance, not easy to deformation, and the price is relatively low. 2, according to the different uses of plastics, divided into general plastic and engineering plastics General plastic refers to the high yield, low price, wide range of applications of plastic, mainly including polyolefins, PVC, polystyrene, phenolics and amino plastic five varieties. Many of the products used in everyday life are made from these general plastics. Engineering plastics are plastics that can be used as engineering structural materials and instead of metals to make machine parts and components. Such as polyamide, polycarbonate, POM, ABS resin, PTFE, polyester, polysulfone, polyimide and so on. Engineering plastics has the characteristics of low density, high chemical stability, good mechanica