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声调练习1(Intonation exercises 1)
声调练习1(Intonation exercises 1)
Mandarin tone practice
In Mandarin tone
I. Introduction of tones in Mandarin
The tone is the ascending and falling form of a syllable. It is mainly determined by pitch. The scales in music are also determined by pitch, so that tones can be modeled in scales, and that tones can be learned by means of their own musical sense. Note, however, that the pitch of the tone is relative, not absolute; the change of the tone is gliding and does not move in leaps and bounds from one scale to the other.
The pitch is usually marked by five degrees: the vertical scale is 5 degrees, the lowest is 1, and the highest is 5.
Mandarin has four tones:
1, Ping Nian Gaoping, with a five degree marking method that is from 5 to 5, writing 55. The vocal cords are stretched to the point where there is no obvious change, keeping the pitch. Such as:
The spring bloom brilliant youth housing rental company notice 2, Yang Pingnian high (or rising), up slightly lower than the sound level, and then rise to high. Using five degrees notation, that is, from 3 to 5, writing 35. The vocal cords never loose, they begin, gradually tense, until the most tight, the voice is never low, not high to the highest. Such as:
The peoples Bank has peaceful farmers plough circular
3, on (shang3) sound down, rise, tone half low, first drop and then rise, with five degrees mark method means, from 2 down to 1, and then rose to 4, writing 214. The vocal cords begin with a slight tension, immediately relax, lengthen slightly, and then stretch rapidly, but not tight. Such as:
Mutual understanding, ideal and happy, always friendly, well managed
4, Qusheng read high down (or full drop), since then the pitch, sliding down, represented by the five degree mark method, is reduced from 5 to 1, writing 51. To complete relaxation of vocal cord tight, sound from high to low, the length is the shortest. Such as:
Next time pay attention to world education report, create profits
Two, third tone sandhi
When o
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