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复合句2(Compound sentence 2)
复合句2(Compound sentence 2)
The compound sentence includes two or more subject predicate structure, and one of the subject predicate structure as main clause, one or more subject predicate structure, acts as the main subject, predicate, object, attributive or adverbial, such a sentence is called complex sentence.
Clauses are mainly divided into three categories: noun clauses, adjective clauses and adverb clauses,
Concrete classification:
Noun clauses include: subject, predicate, object and appositive clauses, master table in a sentence or an object;
The adjective clause is the attributive clause, which is used as attributive in the compound sentence and modifies the noun;
The adverbial clause, the adverbial clause, the corresponding adverbial clause, means the corresponding meaning: time, place, reason, result, purpose, condition, manner, concession, etc..
In addition, we should insist on the expression of long sentences and short sentences.
In English Chinese translation. Some sentences are complex in structure, and clauses are enclosed with clauses or modifiers, and adverbials are too long. When candidates translate such long sentences, they first separate the complex long sentences into separate ones, and then translate the clauses one by one until the meaning of the whole sentence is expressed.
Cases (1) Researchers have established that when people are mentally, bio-chemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effeetively in cognitive areas such as (cognitive) attention and memory.
Analysis: this sentence structure is more complex, the former that guide object clause. In the object clause there is an adverbial clause that is guided by when, and a that guided object clause modifies the changes. In addition, there is a such as boot phrase that modifies areas. Candidates want to translate this sentence, it is best to use a small sentence to express the meaning of different parts. Researchers have shown that biochemical changes occur in the brain whe
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