大学马克思主义论述题（Marxs exposition of the University）.docVIP

大学马克思主义论述题（Marxs exposition of the University） Five. Discussion questions 1, try to explain the function of the law of value, and to illustrate that our enterprises must pay attention to technological progress and improve management. Answer: the role of law of value in the commodity economy is spontaneously adjust the distribution of social labor in the production department, regulate the production and circulation of goods; promote the commodity producers to improve production technology, improve management, improve labor productivity, thereby promoting social productivity; promote the commodity producers fierce competition, winning the fittest. In the process of establishing socialist market economic system, enterprises must act in accordance with the law of value as an independent commodity producer. The value of commodities is determined by the social necessary labor time, and commodity exchange is based on the quantity of value, which is the objective requirement of the law of value. With the progress of the times, science and technology and management play an increasingly decisive role in the development of enterprises. Therefore, enterprises must pay attention to technological progress, improve management, so as to improve labor productivity, reduce the individual value of commodity, get more profit; the enterprise can in the fierce competition in the market to enhance the vitality, full of vitality, to seek their own survival and development. 2, under the new historical conditions, how to deepen the study and understanding of the value created by labor? What implications does it have for socialist production and distribution? Answer: under the new historical conditions, deepening the research and understanding of the value creation of labor mainly from the following aspects: (1) make a new definition of productive labor. In the present era, with the development of the third industry, the status and function of service labor are becoming more and more importa