山茱萸（Cornus officinalis）.docVIP

山茱萸（Cornus officinalis） Cornus officinalis -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dried ripe flesh of Cornus officinalis Cornus, officinalis, Sieb., et, and Zucc. Also the famous Cornus (Xiao), Cornus (medical sincerely participate in the West recorded). taste Acid, tepid. In liver and kidney. Function: tonifying liver and kidney, astringent, fine and solid. Indications: waist and knee pain, dizziness, tinnitus, impotence, spermatorrhea, urination, fever, liver deficiency, heart shaking sweating more than Shengmai powder. Oral administration: Decoct soup, 5 ~ 10g; or into the pill, scattered. [modern research] Main ingredients: volatile components are: palmitic acid (Palmitic, acid), cinnamic acid benzyl ester (Benzyl, cinnamate), alcohol (Isobutyl), alcohol (Isoamyl), trans Linalool oxide (Trans-linallol oxide), elemicin (Elemicin), furfural (Furfural), methyl eugenol (Methyl Eugenol), ISO asarone (Isoasarone), phenylethyl alcohol (Beta Phenylethyl alcohol). Glucocide and aglycone: cornin (Cornin, namely verbenalin Verbenalin), Monod (Morroniside), Swertia japonica glucoside glucoside (Sweroside), loganic (Loganin) and ursolic acid (Ursolic, acid), iridoid (Iridoids), glucose (Glucose), fructose (Fructose) and sucrose (Sucrose). Cornel fruit still contains tannins, gallic acid (Gallic, acid), malic acid (Malic, acid), tartaric acid (Tartaric acid) and vitamin A. The oil of Cornus officinalis seeds contains palmitic acid (Palmitic, acid), oleic acid (Oleic, acid) and linoleic acid (Linoleic, acid). Pharmacological action: 1. the effect of blood glucose on the effect of anti diabetic, Cornus officinalis extract of four alloxan and epinephrine diabetic rats have obvious hypoglycemic effect. Sugars formed by streptozotocin (STZ) Rats with urinary diseases also have similar effects. But it has no obvious influence on the blood glucose of normal rats, suggesting that cornel has certain therapeutic effect on insulin dependent diab