小波编码图像联合信源信道解码算法的研究studyof-电子与信息学报.pdfVIP

第 32 卷第 7 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.32No.7 2010 年 7 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Jul. 2010 小波编码图像联合信源信道解码算法的研究 张 晔 王 申 (哈尔滨工业大学电子与信息技术研究院 哈尔滨 150001) 摘 要：为提高图像在噪声信道中传输的可靠性，该文提出了一种图像联合信源信道解码方案。信源图像首先经离 散小波变换，压缩编码。编码数据经 RCPC(率兼容删余卷积码)信道编码保护，通过噪声信道传输。在接收端的改 进的 APRI-SOVA (先验信息软输出维特比算法)在信道解码时，不仅利用了信道输出的软判决，而且进一步利用了 信源解码器提供的当前解码的比特的可靠性信息。仿真结果显示，有效利用信源数据中遗留的相关性，能够实现图 像解码质量的提高。 关键词：联合信源信道解码；离散小波变换；率兼容删余卷积码；软输出维特比算法 中图分类号：TN919.8 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1009-5896(2010)07-1569-05 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01145 Study of Joint Source Channel Decoder for Wavelet Coding Images Zhang Ye Wang Shen (School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China) Abstract: A joint source-channel decoding approach is developed to improve the reliability of image transmissions. The source coders used is the discrete wavelet transform coding, and channel coders used is the RCPC (Rate-Compatible Punctured Convolutional) coding. At the receiver, after transmitted through noise channel, a modified APRI-SOVA (a Priori Soft-Output Viterbi Algorithm) is employed which using not only soft output of the channel but reliability of the current bit providing by source decoder. The simulation results show that the approach may be better to exploit the correlation remain in the source data and use it at the receiver side in order to achieve a more reliable decoding. Key words: Joint Source-Channel Decoding(JSCD); Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT); Rate-Compatible Punctured Convolutional (RCPC); Soft-Output Viterbi Algorithm(SOVA) 1 引言