英台地区水下决口扇特征及成因模式-大庆石油地质与开发.pdfVIP

摇 2011年8月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 大庆石油地质与开发 Aug郾 ,2011 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 第30 卷第4 期 Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol郾30 No郾4 DOI: 10郾3969/ J郾ISSN郾1000鄄3754郾2011郾04郾006 英台地区水下决口扇特征及成因模式 陈国勋 (大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院, 黑龙江 大庆摇 163712) 摘要: 针对英台地区开发井网与砂体匹配关系不适应的问题, 在大量岩心观察分析的基础上, 对研究区水下决 口扇砂体的成因和特征进行了研究。 描述了水下决口扇砂体的识别标志, 并结合水动力分析, 将水下决口扇的 发育过程划分为发生期、 稳定期和萎缩期3个阶段。 根据3个阶段发育的不同序列特征, 总结了水下决口扇砂 体的典型沉积序列模式。 根据典型沉积序列模式在英台地区识别出大量水下决口扇, 较好地解释了该地区砂体 广泛分布但连通性差和油水关系复杂的地质现象, 水下决口扇的识别对开发井网优化设计具有重要意义。 关 键 词: 浅水三角洲; 水下决口扇; 成因; 沉积序列; 英台地区 中图分类号: TE121郾2 摇 摇 摇 文献标识码: A摇 摇 摇 文章编号: 1000鄄3754 (2011) 04鄄0022鄄04 CHARACTERISTICS AND GENETICMODELS OF THE UNDERWATER CREVASSE SPLAY IN YINGTAI REGION CHEN Guoxun (Exploration and Development Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd郾 ,Daqing 163712,China) Abstract: For the problem that the development well pattern isnot matchwellwith the sand bodiesin Yingtai re鄄 gion,the geneses and characteristics of the underwater crevasse鄄splay sand bodies are studied on the basis of the observation and analysesof alargenumberof cores. Theidentifyingmarkersoftheunderwatercrevasse鄄splay sand鄄 bodies are described,and meanwhile integrating with the hydrodynamic analysis,the development process of the underwater splay isdividedintothree stages:occurrence,stability,and shrink. Finally,accordtothedifferent se鄄 quence characteristicsofthethreestages,thetypical sedimentary sequencemodelsoftheunderwatercrevasse鄄splay sandbodies are summed up. As a result,a number of underwater crevasse splays are identified by the above mod鄄 els,so the geological phenomena of the widespread distribution of sand bodies,but poor connectivity and complex oil鄄wa