武汉市51种园林植物的气体交换特性.PDF

See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: /publication Gas exchange characteristics of 51 garden species in Wuhan City, China Article January 2010 Source: DOAJ CITATIONS READS 0 46 4 authors, including: Jianxiong Liao Chinese Academy of Sciences 34 PUBLICATIONS 225 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Ecological restoration, economic use and and demonstration of red mud disposal sites View project guangxi provincial chairman foundation View project All content following this page was uploaded by Jianxiong Liao on 28 October 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 植物生态学报 2010, 34 (9): 1058–1065 doi: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2010.09.006 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology 武汉市51种园林植物的气体交换特性 1* 2 1 2 廖建雄 史红文 鲍大川 段庆明 1中国科学院武汉植物园水生植物与流域生态重点实验室, 武汉 430074; 2武汉市园林科学研究所, 武汉 430081 摘 要 对湖北武汉市5个绿地共51种园林植物的气体交换特性的研究表明: 不同绿地间、灌木与乔木间、落叶与常绿植物 间的光合能力(A ) 、蒸腾速率(T )和光合水分利用效率(PWUE)均有显著差异。绿地间的气体交换特性差异主要表现在物种 max r 间, 不同绿地间的小气候或环境差异影响很小。根据51种植物的A 、T 和PWUE, 可将它们划分为3大类群。其中大部分植 max r 物属于低光合低水分利用型(38种), 其次为高光合高蒸腾型(10种), 低耗水高水分利用型最少, 仅有花榈木(Ormosia henryi) 、 银木(Cinnamomum septentrionale)和黄心夜合(Michelia bedinieri) 3种。 关键词 绿地, 光合能力, 光合水分利用效率, 蒸腾速率, 城市园林植物 Gas exchange characteristics of 51 garden species in Wuhan City, China 1* 2 1