知识点—— go ahead及go短语.pptVIP

知识点——  go ahead及go短语 go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 一、go ahead的基本用法 go ahead 是口语中一个十分有用的表达。归纳起来，它在中学英语中有以下3种用法： 1.表示同意或允许。表示同意对方的请求，根据情况可译为：说吧，做吧，开始吧，进行吧。如： A: May I start? 我可以开始了吗？ B: Yes, go ahead. 好，开始吧。 A: Will you do me a favor? 请你帮个忙好吗？ B: Go ahead. 说吧。 go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 A: Do you mind if I smoke? 我抽烟你介意吗？ B: No, go ahead. 不介意，你抽吧。 A: Can I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的词典吗？ B: Yes, go ahead. 可以，拿去吧。 go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 2.表示继续或持续 表示请对方继续说、继续做等，通常可译为：继续……吧。 Go ahead, we’re all listening. 继续讲吧，我们都在听着呢！ Go ahead, what are you waiting for? 往前走呀，你在等什么？ A: Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you. 我在给你们解释这些问题时，请不要打断我的话。 B: All right, go ahead. 好，说下去吧。 go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 3.表示请对方先走或先做某事，其意为：你先走一步，你先请。如： You go ahead and tell him that we’re coming. 你先走一步，告诉他我们就来。 You go ahead. I’ll join you soon. 你们先开始，我一会儿就来（和你们一块儿干）。 Go ahead, please. 你先请（劝别人先吃或先走等的客套说法）。 go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 二、go构成的短语动词 1. go ahead继续；干吧。如： He went ahead with the work and got it done. --May I use your phone? --Certainly. Go ahead. 2. go by(时间)过去；经过(地点) Don’t let the good chance go by. go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 3. go out(灯、火)熄灭 When they arrived, the fire had gone out. 4. go on(doing)继续做某事 Please go on with your work. 5. go on to do sth. 接着做另外的事 He went on to watch TV after he had finished his homework. 6. go over检查；复习 When I came into the teacher’s room, our teacher is going over our homework. go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 7. go through 完成；通过；经历；仔细检察 During the night the computers go through the information. He went through one hardship after another. Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. I’ve gone through too much money this week. 8. go all out(=try/do one’s best)竭尽全力 They went all out to build the dam. go ahead及go短语 【知识点解析】 9. go about 开始着手，到处走动，传开 How does one go about getting the information? 10. go against 违背 They are going against our wishes. 11. go back 回家，追溯 This festival goes back to Roman times