知识点——so…that…“如此……以至于……”.pptVIP

知识点——  so…that…“如此……以至于……” so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 “so...that...”句型的意思是“如此/这么……以至于……”，常引导结果状语从句。“so...that...”句型及其转换也是考试的热点，现将其用法总结归纳如下： 一、so... that...句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为： 主语+谓语+ so+ adj. / adv. + that从句。例如： 1. He is so young that she cant look after herself. 2. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. 3. He was so angry that he couldnt say a word. so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 二、 在“such... that...”句型中，such修饰名词，意思也是“如此……以至于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时，句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。例如： 1. He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted. 2. There is so little water in the glass that I cant drink any more. so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 三、 so与that也可连起来写，即变成：... so that ...(以便 / 为了……)，引导目的状语从句。例如： 1. I got up early so that I could catch the early bus. 2. Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air. 3. You must go now so that you wont be late. 四、以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句，即可转换为“...enough to...”或“...too...to”句型，但这种转换必须符合下列条件： so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 1. 当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如： The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.→ The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box. He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. → He was clever enough to understand what I siad. so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 2. 当主句和从句的主语不一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换，但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如： The question is so easy that I can work it out. → The question is easy enough for me to work out. The box is so light that he can carry it. → The box is light enough for him to carry. so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 3. 当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是否定句时，可以用“too...to”来替换。例如： The girl is so young that she cant dress herself. → The girl is too young to dress herself. I was so tired that I couldnt go on with the work. → I was too tired to go on with the work. so…that…“如此……以至于……” 【知识点解析】 4. 当主句和从句的主语不一致，且that